[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"art-moving-towards-home-june-jordan-44-years-since-the-sabra-and-sathila-massacres-camino-al-hogar-44-anos-desde-la-masacre-de-sabra-y-sathila-eng-esp":3,"latest-art":21},{"id":4,"imageUrl":5,"timestamp":6,"tags":11,"videoUrl":14,"user":15,"subtitle":14,"type":16,"title":17,"content":18,"link":19,"slug":20},"mu2yohnpn6al16l0hxi","https:\u002F\u002Fres.cloudinary.com\u002Fdohlie6or\u002Fimage\u002Fupload\u002Fv1789495891\u002Fddz4osgk6idye7sipohf.png",["FirebaseTimestamp",7],{"type":8,"seconds":9,"nanoseconds":10},"firestore\u002Ftimestamp\u002F1.0",1789496055,853000000,[12,13],"June Jordan","Sabra and Sathila","","jjgervas@gmail.com","art","\"Moving towards home\". June Jordan. 44 years since the Sabra and Sathila massacres. \"Camino al hogar\"- 44 años desde la masacre de Sabra y Sathila. ENG ESP","\u003Cheader class=\"mb-1.5 md:mb-8\">\u003Cheader class=\"grid gap-2\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"flex items-center gap-2\">\n\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>ENGLISH\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fimeu.org\u002Fresources\u002Fresources\u002Fexplainer-the-sabra-shatila-massacre\u002F113\">\u003Cstrong>15-18 Sep 1982. Sabra and Shatila massacres\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fa>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>This week marks forty-four years since the Sabra and Shatila massacres in 1982. Shatila is one of the first Palestinian refugee camps established in Lebanon, and was populated predominantly by refugees of the 1948 Nakba. Sabra is a poor neighborhood adjoining the camp. Over the course of 40 continuous hours between 16-18 September, right-wing Lebanese Christian militants, backed by Israel, killed between 2,000 and 3,500 people, mostly Palestinian refugees.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>A culmination of the Israeli invasion of Lebanon, which began in June 1982, the Sabra and Shatila massacres represented Ariel Sharon&rsquo;s attempt to extirpate the Palestine Liberation Organization, or PLO, which was headquartered in Beirut at the time. As the massacre took place, Israeli forces surrounded the Sabra neighborhood and Shatila refugee camps to prevent people from escaping. They fired flares at night to illuminate the darkness and provided the Phalangists with bulldozers to dispose of the bodies. No one was ever held accountable.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>There was enormous international outcry in the wake of the massacres. The United Nations General Assembly characterized the massacres as a genocide and called for sanctions against Israel. But it was also a catalyzing moment for solidarity from writers and artists all around the world. In her poem &ldquo;Moving Towards Home,&rdquo; the poet June Jordan wrote movingly about the horrors of the massacre and aligned herself, as a Black woman, with the cause of the Palestinian right of return. &ldquo;I do not wish to speak about unspeakable events,&rdquo; she wrote, &ldquo;that must follow from those who dare &lsquo;to purify&rsquo; a people those who dare &lsquo;to exterminate&rsquo; a people.&rdquo; The more urgent task, for Jordan, is to speak about home:&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.poetryfoundation.org\u002Fpoetrymagazine\u002Fpoems\u002F161355\u002Fmoving-towards-home\">\u003Cstrong>Moving towards Home\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fa>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"grid gap-1 md:gap-2\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"type-kappa text-gray-600\">By June Jordan (1936-2002)\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"type-kappa text-gray-600\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"type-kappa text-gray-600\">\u003Cem>&ldquo;Where is Abu Fadi,&rdquo; she wailed.\u003C\u002Fem>\u003Cbr>\u003Cem>&ldquo;Who will bring me my loved one?&rdquo;\u003C\u002Fem>\u003Cbr>\u003Cem>&mdash;The New York Times, 9\u002F20\u002F1982\u003C\u002Fem>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"type-kappa text-gray-600\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fheader>\u003C\u002Fheader>\n\u003Carticle class=\"mb-6 flex flex-col gap-12 md:mb-0\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"relative\" data-v-68913574=\"\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"annotations-active\" data-v-68913574=\"\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"rich-text copy-large\" data-v-68913574=\"\" data-v-5bf99d9e=\"\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"poem-body overflow-x-clip\" data-v-5bf99d9e=\"\">\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">I do not wish to speak about the bulldozer and the\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">red dirt\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">not quite covering all of the arms and legs\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">Nor do I wish to speak about the nightlong screams\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">that reached\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">the observation posts where soldiers lounged about\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">Nor do I wish to speak about the woman who shoved\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">her baby\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">into the stranger&rsquo;s hands before she was led away\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">Nor do I wish to speak about the father whose sons\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">were shot\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">through the head while they slit his own throat before\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">the eyes\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">of his wife\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">Nor do I wish to speak about the army that lit continuous\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">flares into the darkness so that the others could see\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">the backs of their victims lined against the wall\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">Nor do I wish to speak about the piled up bodies and\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">the stench\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">that will not float\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">Nor do I wish to speak about the nurse again and\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">again raped\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">before they murdered her on the hospital floor\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">Nor do I wish to speak about the rattling bullets that\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">did not\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">halt on that keening trajectory\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">Nor do I wish to speak about the pounding on the\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">doors and\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">the breaking of windows and the hauling of families into\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">the world of the dead\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">I do not wish to speak about the bulldozer and the\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">red dirt\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">not quite covering all of the arms and legs\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">because I do not wish to speak about unspeakable events\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">that must follow from those who dare\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">&ldquo;to purify&rdquo; a people\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">those who dare\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">&ldquo;to exterminate&rdquo; a people\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">those who dare\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">to describe human beings as &ldquo;beasts with two legs&rdquo;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">those who dare\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">&ldquo;to mop up&rdquo;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">&ldquo;to tighten the noose&rdquo;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">&ldquo;to step up the military pressure&rdquo;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">&ldquo;to ring around&rdquo; civilian streets with tanks\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">those who dare\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">to close the universities\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">to abolish the press\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">to kill the elected representatives\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">of the people who refuse to be purified\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">those are the ones from whom we must redeem\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">the words of our beginning\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">because I need to speak about home\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">I need to speak about living room\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">where the land is not bullied and beaten to\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">a tombstone\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">I need to speak about living room\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">where the talk will take place in my language\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">I need to speak about living room\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">where my children will grow without horror\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">I need to speak about living room where the men\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">of my family between the ages of six and sixty-five\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">are not\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">marched into a roundup that leads to the grave\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">I need to talk about living room\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">where I can sit without grief without wailing aloud\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">for my loved ones\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">where I must not ask where is Abu Fadi\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">because he will be there beside me\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">I need to talk about living room\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">because I need to talk about home\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">\u003Cstrong>I was born a Black woman\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">\u003Cstrong>and now\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">\u003Cstrong>I am become a Palestinian\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">against the relentless laughter of evil\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">there is less and less living room\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">and where are my loved ones?\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">It is time to make our way home.\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv style=\"text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"sr-only\" role=\"status\" aria-live=\"polite\" data-v-68913574=\"\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"grid gap-4\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"text-sm text-gray-dark\">Note:\n\u003Cdiv class=\"font-sans rich-text\">\n\u003Cp>From&nbsp;\u003Cem>Directed by Desire: The Complete Poems of June Jordan \u003C\u002Fem>(2005), Copper Canyon Press, &copy; 2005, 2023,  June M. Jordan Literary Estate Trust.&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>June Jordan\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>One of the most widely-published and highly-acclaimed Jamaican American writers of her generation, poet, playwright and essayist June Jordan was known for her fierce commitment to human rights and political activism. Over a career that produced twenty-seven volumes of poems, essays, libretti, and work for children, Jordan engaged the fundamental struggles of her era: for civil rights, women&rsquo;s rights, and sexual freedom.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>A prolific writer across genres, Jordan&rsquo;s poetry is known for its immediacy and accessibility as well as its interest in identity and the representation of personal, lived experience&mdash;her poetry is often deeply autobiographical. Jordan&rsquo;s work also frequently imagines a radical, globalized notion of solidarity amongst the world&rsquo;s marginalized and oppressed. In volumes like Some Changes (1971), Living Room (1985) and Kissing God Goodbye: Poems 1991-1997 (1997), Jordan uses conversational, often vernacular English to address topics ranging from family, bisexuality, political oppression, racial identity and racial inequality, and memory.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>Regarded as one of the key figures in the mid-century American social, political and artistic milieu, Jordan also taught at many of the country&rsquo;s most prestigious universities including Yale, State University of New York-Stony Brook, and the University of California-Berkeley, where she founded Poetry for the People. Her honors and awards included fellowships from the National Endowment for the Arts, the Massachusetts Council on the Arts, and the New York Foundation for the Arts, a Rockefeller Foundation grant, and the National Association of Black Journalists Award.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>ESPA&Ntilde;OL\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"ToWKne\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"OlSOob\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"ccvoYb\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"AxqVh\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"OPPzxe\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"QcsUad BDJ8fb BLojaf sMVRZe hCXDsb wneUed\" data-hveid=\"6\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"usGWQd\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"KkbLmb\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.elsaltodiario.com\u002Flibano\u002Fnunca-olvidare-olor-a-muerte-40-anos-de-sabra-y-shatila\">\u003Cstrong>\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">15-18 de septiembre de 1982. Masacres de Sabra y Shatila \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fa>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Esta semana se cumplen cuarenta y cuatro a&ntilde;os de las masacres de Sabra y Shatila, ocurridas en 1982. Shatila fue uno de los primeros campos de refugiados palestinos establecidos en el L&iacute;bano y estaba poblado principalmente por refugiados de la Nakba de 1948. Sabra es un barrio pobre contiguo al campo.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Durante 40 horas consecutivas, entre el 16 y el 18 de septiembre, militantes cristianos libaneses de extrema derecha, con el apoyo de Israel, asesinaron entre 2000 y 3500 personas, en su mayor&iacute;a refugiados palestinos.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\"> Las masacres de Sabra y Shatila, culminaci&oacute;n de la invasi&oacute;n israel&iacute; del L&iacute;bano, iniciada en junio de 1982, representaron el intento de Ariel Sharon de erradicar la Organizaci&oacute;n para la Liberaci&oacute;n de Palestina (OLP), cuya sede se encontraba entonces en Beirut.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Mientras se desarrollaba la masacre, las fuerzas israel&iacute;es rodearon el barrio de Sabra y los campamentos de refugiados de Shatila para impedir la huida.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Dispararon bengalas por la noche para iluminar la oscuridad y proporcionaron a los falangistas excavadoras para deshacerse de los cad&aacute;veres.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Nadie rindi&oacute; cuentas.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\"> Tras las masacres, se produjo una enorme protesta internacional.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">La Asamblea General de las Naciones Unidas las calific&oacute; de genocidio y pidi&oacute; sanciones contra Israel.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Pero tambi&eacute;n fue un momento decisivo para la solidaridad de escritores y artistas de todo el mundo.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">\u003Cstrong>En su poema &laquo;Camino al hogar&raquo;, la poeta June Jordan escribi&oacute; conmovedoramente sobre los horrores de la masacre\u003C\u002Fstrong> y se identific&oacute;, como mujer negra, con la causa del derecho al retorno del pueblo palestino.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">&laquo;No deseo hablar de los hechos indescriptibles&raquo;, escribi&oacute;, &laquo;que deben derivarse de quienes se atreven a &ldquo;purificar&rdquo; a un pueblo, de quienes se atreven a &ldquo;exterminar&rdquo; a un pueblo&raquo;.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">La tarea m&aacute;s urgente para Jordan es hablar de su hogar: \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cstrong>\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Camino al hogar \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Por June Jordan (1936-2002) \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cem>\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">&laquo;&iquest;D&oacute;nde est&aacute; Abu Fadi?&raquo;, gimi&oacute;.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\"> &laquo;&iquest;Qui&eacute;n me traer&aacute; a mi ser querido?&raquo;\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\"> &mdash;The New York Times, 20\u002F09\u002F1982 \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fem>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">No quiero hablar de la excavadora ni de la tierra roja que no cubr&iacute;a del todo los brazos y las piernas. \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Tampoco quiero hablar de los gritos que resonaron durante toda la noche y que llegaron a los puestos de observaci&oacute;n donde los soldados descansaban. \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Tampoco quiero hablar de la mujer que empuj&oacute; a su beb&eacute; en brazos de un desconocido antes de que se la llevaran. \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Tampoco quiero hablar del padre cuyos hijos fueron asesinados de un disparo en la cabeza mientras le cortaban la garganta delante de los ojos de su esposa. \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Tampoco quiero hablar del ej&eacute;rcito que encendi&oacute; continuamente bengalas en la oscuridad para que los dem&aacute;s pudieran ver las espaldas de sus v&iacute;ctimas alineadas contra la pared. \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Tampoco quiero hablar de los cuerpos apilados ni del hedor que no se disipa. \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Tampoco quiero hablar de la enfermera una y otra vez. otra vez.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">violada antes de que la asesinaran en el suelo del hospital \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Tampoco quiero hablar de las balas que, no se detuvieron en esa trayectoria aullante \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Tampoco quiero hablar de los golpes en las puertas, la rotura de ventanas y el arrastre de familias al mundo de los muertos \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">No quiero hablar de la excavadora y la tierra roja que no cubr&iacute;a del todo los brazos y las piernas porque no quiero hablar de los sucesos indescriptibles que deben seguir \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">a quienes se atreven a &laquo;purificar&raquo; a un pueblo \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">a quienes se atreven a &laquo;exterminar&raquo; a un pueblo \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">a quienes se atreven a describir a los seres humanos como &laquo;bestias con dos piernas&raquo; \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">a quienes se atreven a &laquo;limpiar&raquo; a &laquo;apretar la soga&raquo; a &laquo;intensificar la presi&oacute;n militar&raquo; a &laquo;rodear&raquo; las calles civiles con tanques \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">a quienes se atreven a cerrar\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">las universidades \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">abolir la prensa \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">matar a los representantes electos del pueblo que se niega a purificarse de ellos debemos redimir las palabras de nuestro comienzo porque necesito hablar de mi hogar \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Necesito hablar de mi sala de estar donde la tierra no es maltratada ni golpeada hasta convertirse en una l&aacute;pida \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Necesito hablar de mi sala de estar donde la conversaci&oacute;n se dar&aacute; en mi idioma \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Necesito hablar de mi sala de estar donde mis hijos crecer&aacute;n sin horror \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Necesito hablar de mi sala de estar donde los hombres de mi familia, entre los seis y los sesenta y cinco a&ntilde;os no son llevados a una redada que conduce a la tumba \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Necesito hablar de mi sala de estar donde puedo sentarme sin dolor, sin gemir en voz alta por mis seres queridos donde no debo preguntar d&oacute;nde est&aacute; Abu Fadi porque &eacute;l estar&aacute; all&iacute; a mi lado \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Necesito hablar de mi sala de estar porque necesito hablar de mi hogar \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cstrong>\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Nac&iacute;\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\"> mujer negra Y ahora me he convertido en palestina&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Contra la risa implacable del mal \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Cada vez hay menos espacio para vivir \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">&iquest;Y d&oacute;nde est&aacute;n mis seres queridos?\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Es hora de volver a casa.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Nota:&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">De *Directed by Desire: The Complete Poems of June Jordan* (2005), Copper Canyon Press, &copy; 2005, 2023, June M. Jordan Literary Estate Trust.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cstrong>\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">June Jordan \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">June Jordan, una de las escritoras jamaicana-estadounidenses m&aacute;s reconocidas y publicadas de su generaci&oacute;n, fue conocida por su firme compromiso con los derechos humanos y el activismo pol&iacute;tico.\u003C\u002Fspan>&nbsp;\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">A lo largo de una carrera que produjo&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">veintisiete vol&uacute;menes de poemas, ensayos, libretos y obras para ni&ntilde;os, Jordan abord&oacute; las luchas fundamentales de su &eacute;poca: los derechos civiles, los derechos de las mujeres y la libertad sexual.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Escritora prol&iacute;fica en diversos g&eacute;neros, la poes&iacute;a de Jordan se caracteriza por su inmediatez y accesibilidad, as&iacute; como por su inter&eacute;s en la identidad y la representaci&oacute;n de la experiencia personal vivida; su poes&iacute;a es a menudo profundamente autobiogr&aacute;fica.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">La obra de Jordan tambi&eacute;n imagina frecuentemente una noci&oacute;n radical y globalizada de solidaridad entre los marginados y oprimidos del mundo.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">En vol&uacute;menes como Some Changes (1971), Living Room (1985) y Kissing God Goodbye: Poems 1991-1997 (1997), Jordan utiliza un ingl&eacute;s coloquial, a menudo vern&aacute;culo, para tratar temas que abarcan desde la familia, la bisexualidad, la opresi&oacute;n pol&iacute;tica, la identidad racial y la desigualdad racial, hasta la memoria.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\u003Cspan class=\"HwtZe\" lang=\"es\">\u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Considerada una de las figuras clave del panorama social, pol&iacute;tico y art&iacute;stico estadounidense de mediados del siglo XX, Jordan tambi&eacute;n imparti&oacute; clases en muchas de las universidades m&aacute;s prestigiosas del pa&iacute;s, como Yale, la Universidad Estatal de Nueva York en Stony Brook y la Universidad de California en Berkeley, donde fund&oacute; Poes&iacute;a para el Pueblo.\u003C\u002Fspan> \u003Cspan class=\"ryNqvb\">Entre sus reconocimientos y premios destacan becas del Fondo Nacional para las Artes, el Consejo de las Artes de Massachusetts y la Fundaci&oacute;n de Nueva York para las Artes, una subvenci&oacute;n de la Fundaci&oacute;n Rockefeller y el Premio de la Asociaci&oacute;n Nacional de Periodistas Negros.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"OlSOob\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"ccvoYb\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"AxqVh\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"OPPzxe\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"QcsUad BDJ8fb BLojaf sMVRZe hCXDsb wneUed\" data-hveid=\"6\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"usGWQd\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"KkbLmb\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"lRu31\" dir=\"ltr\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"OvtS8d\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"NQSJo\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"UdTY9 WdefRb\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-location=\"2\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"kO6q6e\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"XL3Kf XExWNc\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"a8FIud X0rvP\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"ebT7ne VOLvac sMVRZe\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"F0pQVc\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"VO9ucd\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"aJIq1d\" dir=\"ltr\" data-language-code=\"es\" data-language-name=\"espa&ntilde;ol\" data-text=\"En veintisiete vol&uacute;menes de poemas, ensayos, libretos y obras para ni&ntilde;os, Jordan abord&oacute; las luchas fundamentales de su &eacute;poca: los derechos civiles, los derechos de las mujeres y la libertad sexual.\n\nEscritora prol&iacute;fica en diversos g&eacute;neros, la poes&iacute;a de Jordan se caracteriza por su inmediatez y accesibilidad, as&iacute; como por su inter&eacute;s en la identidad y la representaci&oacute;n de la experiencia personal vivida; su poes&iacute;a es a menudo profundamente autobiogr&aacute;fica. La obra de Jordan tambi&eacute;n imagina frecuentemente una noci&oacute;n radical y globalizada de solidaridad entre los marginados y oprimidos del mundo. En vol&uacute;menes como Some Changes (1971), Living Room (1985) y Kissing God Goodbye: Poems 1991-1997 (1997), Jordan utiliza un ingl&eacute;s coloquial, a menudo vern&aacute;culo, para tratar temas que abarcan desde la familia, la bisexualidad, la opresi&oacute;n pol&iacute;tica, la identidad racial y la desigualdad racial, hasta la memoria.\n\nConsiderada una de las figuras clave del panorama social, pol&iacute;tico y art&iacute;stico estadounidense de mediados del siglo XX, Jordan tambi&eacute;n imparti&oacute; clases en muchas de las universidades m&aacute;s prestigiosas del pa&iacute;s, como Yale, la Universidad Estatal de Nueva York en Stony Brook y la Universidad de California en Berkeley, donde fund&oacute; Poes&iacute;a para el Pueblo. Entre sus reconocimientos y premios destacan becas del Fondo Nacional para las Artes, el Consejo de las Artes de Massachusetts y la Fundaci&oacute;n de Nueva York para las Artes, una subvenci&oacute;n de la Fundaci&oacute;n Rockefeller y el Premio de la Asociaci&oacute;n Nacional de Periodistas Negros.\" data-crosslingual-hint=\"\" data-location=\"2\" data-enable-toggle-playback-speed=\"true\" data-results-count=\"1\" data-result-index=\"1\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"m0Qfkd\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"YJGJsb\">\n\u003Cdiv>&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv>&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cdiv class=\"HWmS8\">\n\u003Cdiv class=\"kGmWO\">&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003Cnav class=\"VlPnLc\" aria-labelledby=\"ucc-90\">\u003C\u002Fnav>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\n\u003C\u002Farticle>","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.poetryfoundation.org\u002Fpoetrymagazine\u002Fpoems\u002F161355\u002Fmoving-towards-home","moving-towards-home-june-jordan-44-years-since-the-sabra-and-sathila-massacres-camino-al-hogar-44-anos-desde-la-masacre-de-sabra-y-sathila-eng-esp",[22,41,54,66,77,86,96,100],{"id":23,"slug":24,"type":16,"title":25,"titleEn":26,"subtitle":14,"subtitleEn":14,"imageUrl":27,"timestamp":28,"tags":29,"tagsEn":34,"excerpt":39,"hasEnglish":40,"hasEnglishPage":40},"mvar0gfx0tla7wz9x3xe","gaza-arte-exposicion-en-londres-gaza-art-exhibition-in-london-espanol-english","Gaza. Arte. Exposición en Londres. Gaza. Art. Exhibition in London. ESPAÑOL ENGLISH","Gaza. Art. Exhibition in London.","https:\u002F\u002Fres.cloudinary.com\u002Fdohlie6or\u002Fimage\u002Fupload\u002Fv1792142590\u002Febyyg1bgmybjhhxs9wok.png",1792142568187,[30,31,32,33],"Vídeo","Escultura","Fotos","Instalaciones",[35,36,37,38],"Video","Sculpture","Photo","Installations","Una exposición en Londres arroja luz sobre la tragedia de Gaza. \"An Exhibition as Record\" [\"Una exposición como testimonio\"] Los comisarios de la muestra en la galería Tramps yuxtaponen imágenes de la crisis con instalaciones, fotografías y esculturas. Gareth Harris 15 de octubre de 2026 Una de las ",true,{"id":42,"slug":43,"type":16,"title":44,"titleEn":45,"subtitle":14,"subtitleEn":14,"imageUrl":46,"timestamp":47,"tags":48,"tagsEn":51,"excerpt":52,"hasEnglish":53,"hasEnglishPage":53},"mv9ldm2ni0cqufm9h3i","shatha-safi-artista-visual","Shatha Safi, artista visual. ","Shatha Safi is a Palestinian visual artist","https:\u002F\u002Fres.cloudinary.com\u002Fdohlie6or\u002Fimage\u002Fupload\u002Fv1792072373\u002Fuabkxlbqmhw0cdqntonm.png",1792072287434,[49,50],"Shatha Safi","artista visual",[],"Shatha Safi es una artista visual y activista social palestina residente en el campo de refugiados de Dheisheh, Belén, con raíces ancestrales en la aldea de Jarash, cerca de Jerusalén. Su trayectoria artística comenzó a través del aprendizaje autodidacta, profundamente inspirada por la herencia pale",false,{"id":55,"slug":56,"type":16,"title":57,"titleEn":-1,"subtitle":14,"subtitleEn":-1,"imageUrl":58,"timestamp":59,"tags":60,"tagsEn":-1,"excerpt":65,"hasEnglish":40,"hasEnglishPage":53},"muh88rxahpolkx8ncqd","al-ard-the-land-palestinian-folklore-group-al-ard-the-land-la-tierra-grupo-de-folklore-palestino","Al Ard — “The Land” — Palestinian folklore group. Al Ard - The Land- La Tierra. Grupo de folklore palestino","https:\u002F\u002Fres.cloudinary.com\u002Fdohlie6or\u002Fimage\u002Fupload\u002Fv1790357518\u002Fe9qjtjmfa45kkb3dypbd.png",1790357764754,[61,62,63,64],"Al Ard","The Land","La Tierra","Folklore","ENGLISH Al Ard — “The Land” — was one of the Palestinian folklore groups that treated culture not as decoration, but as something to be defended. First established in Beirut in the 1970s and later re-formed in Yarmouk refugee camp in Damascus in 1984, Al Ard preserved Palestinian identity through so",{"id":67,"slug":68,"type":16,"title":69,"titleEn":-1,"subtitle":14,"subtitleEn":-1,"imageUrl":70,"timestamp":71,"tags":72,"tagsEn":-1,"excerpt":76,"hasEnglish":53,"hasEnglishPage":53},"muh7kt5een63gar16gh","preparativos-canciones-de-boda-palestina-un-documental-relato-de-patrimonio-perdurable","تغاريد عرس فلسطيني.. حكاية تراث لا يموت  Preparativos, canciones de boda palestina: Un documental\u002Frelato de patrimonio perdurable","https:\u002F\u002Fres.cloudinary.com\u002Fdohlie6or\u002Fimage\u002Fupload\u002Fv1790356182\u002Fp2rpgu3rvvvizuwvexeb.png",1790356160565,[73,74,75],"Canciones","Bodas","Cocina","يوثق الفيلم تفاصيل التحضير للعرس الفلسطيني، ويستعرض ما يرافقه من عادات وتقاليد متوارثة تعكس هوية المجتمع الفلسطيني وثراء موروثه الثقافي. فمن طقوس التجهيز والزينة، إلى الأغاني الشعبية والدبكة واحتفالات الأهل والجيران، يرصد الفيلم كيف يتحول العرس إلى مناسبة اجتماعية تجمع أفراد المجتمع وتُجسد قيم التكا",{"id":78,"slug":79,"type":16,"title":80,"titleEn":-1,"subtitle":14,"subtitleEn":-1,"imageUrl":81,"timestamp":82,"tags":83,"tagsEn":-1,"excerpt":85,"hasEnglish":53,"hasEnglishPage":53},"mufmyogcdeykxtae3rv","Citizen-Osama-Gaza-sin-filtros","Citizen Osama. Documental","https:\u002F\u002Fres.cloudinary.com\u002Fdohlie6or\u002Fimage\u002Fupload\u002Fv1790260950\u002Fg6luu0skkarpz0jp7x9l.png",1790260994436,[84],"Citizen Osama","Citizen Osama: Gaza sin filtros desde la mirada de un periodista y padre primerizo Javier Cortés 13 septiembre 2026 Presentado en la Mostra de Venecia, «Citizen Osama» de Ahmed Hassouna ofrece un retrato íntimo y sobrio de la vida cotidiana bajo bombardeos en el norte de Gaza, filmado en secreto par",{"id":87,"slug":88,"type":16,"title":89,"titleEn":-1,"subtitle":14,"subtitleEn":-1,"imageUrl":90,"timestamp":91,"tags":92,"tagsEn":-1,"excerpt":95,"hasEnglish":40,"hasEnglishPage":53},"mu70b0apfuz2simqvui","gaza-no-words-exhibition-venice-gaza-sin-palabras-exposicion-venecia-eng-esp","\"Gaza. No words\" Exhibition Venice. Gaza, sin palabras. Exposición Venecia. ENG ESP","https:\u002F\u002Fres.cloudinary.com\u002Fdohlie6or\u002Fimage\u002Fupload\u002Fv1789739482\u002Fqgpuz4zetsqsdiz2sdxf.png",1789739883203,[93,94],"Venice","Venecia","ENGLISH ‘Gaza – No Words See Exhibit’: Memory and Resistance at the Venice Biennale May 8, 2026 Palestinian women in Gaza have for generations produced refined tatreez embroidery. (Photos: Faisal Saleh, supplied) By Tawfiq Al-Ghussein & Rania Hammad ‘Gaza – No Words – See Exhibit’ is not an exhibiti",{"id":4,"slug":20,"type":16,"title":17,"titleEn":-1,"subtitle":14,"subtitleEn":-1,"imageUrl":5,"timestamp":97,"tags":98,"tagsEn":-1,"excerpt":99,"hasEnglish":40,"hasEnglishPage":53},1789496055853,[12,13],"ENGLISH 15-18 Sep 1982. Sabra and Shatila massacres This week marks forty-four years since the Sabra and Shatila massacres in 1982. Shatila is one of the first Palestinian refugee camps established in Lebanon, and was populated predominantly by refugees of the 1948 Nakba. Sabra is a poor neighborhoo",{"id":101,"slug":102,"type":16,"title":103,"titleEn":-1,"subtitle":14,"subtitleEn":-1,"imageUrl":104,"timestamp":105,"tags":106,"tagsEn":-1,"excerpt":110,"hasEnglish":40,"hasEnglishPage":53},"mtx1e6foi59ueyn02i","palestine-war-of-memory-palestina-memoria-de-guerra","Palestine, war of memory. Palestina, memoria de guerra.","https:\u002F\u002Fres.cloudinary.com\u002Fdohlie6or\u002Fimage\u002Fupload\u002Fv1789137630\u002Fphdfzxbrrq7auaytzbvf.webp",1789137706035,[107,108,109],"Memory","Christian Zionism","Sionismo cristiano","ENGLISH The world is finally watching Palestine. But who gets to narrate its story?Nour A Munawar, James Symonds, and Ihab Saloul6 September 2026 Photo: A woman holds a mobile phone during a film screening and entertainment event in Gaza’s al-Shati refugee camp, on 23 November 2025 (Omar al-Qattaa\u002FA"]