Bibliography on the Nakba. Compiled by Adrien Zakar

Journal of Palestine Studies
ISSN: 0377-919X (Print) 1533-8614 (Online) Journal homepage: www.tandfonline.com/journals/rpal20
Bibliography on the Nakba
Adrien Zakar
To cite this article: Adrien Zakar (2026) Bibliography on the Nakba, Journal of Palestine
Studies, 55:1, 75-89, DOI: 10.1080/0377919X.2026.2658996
To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/0377919X.2026.2658996
Published online: 28 Apr 2026.

Journal of Palestine studies
2026, Vol. 55, no. 1, 75–89

Bibliography on the Nakba
Compiled by Adrien Zakar

Introduction
This bibliography began years ago when i stumbled upon a forgotten text:
Ameen Rihani’s The Catastrophes (Al-nakabat), published in 1928. 

I was first struck by the early articulation of “nakba” in the plural, an echo that seemed
to anticipate contemporary explorations of catastrophe not as a singular event, but as an ongoing rupture.

What began as a point of inquiry soon expanded, drawing me into a broader intellectual landscape where The Catastrophes found resonance alongside Constantine Zurayk’s seminal The
Meaning of Catastrophe (1948).

Upon rashid Khalidi’s encouragement, I investigated how this genealogy was woven within the intellectual and political fabric of the region while stretching beyond, into the histories of
non-arab communities.

What follows reflects this trajectory: providing a perspective that is rooted in Bilad al-Sham yet expansive in scope. It detaches “Nakba” from the itineraries of European thought and challenges
the conventional juxtaposition of the Nakba with the Holocaust.

Rather than reinforcing prior narratives initiated elsewhere, the texts assembled here illuminate the entanglements of palestine’s modern history with regional terrains from Syria and Lebanon to Kurdistan and Armenia.

The Arab press was home to generational traditions of inquiry and narration in which Nakba was not merely scripted in relation to an other, but rather theorized, debated, and contested. Periodicals such as al-Mashriq, al-Hilal, al-Arabi, al-Adab, al-Muqtataf, al-Risala, al-Bayan, and al-Thaqafa, among others, provided platforms reflecting the diversity of Palestinian  and Arab experiences to grapple conceptually with displacement, rupture, and a litany of loss.

Brought together, these texts transcend the confines of page and screen, transporting us beneath the skies of Beirut, Damascus, Cairo, Amman, Aleppo, Mardin, Baghdad, Kuwait, Tunis, Haifa, Jaffa, Nablus, and Jerusalem, and into the interconnected idioms through which catastrophe was both articulated and reconceptualized.

FROM THE NAHDA TO THE ARMENIAN GENOCIDE (1860–1920)

“Al-maja‘a fi Suriya” [The Famine in Syria]. al-Muqtataf 54, no. 4 (April 1919): 332. https://
archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
“Al-taqriz wa al-intiqad: Al-nakabat” [Evaluation and Critique: The Catastrophes]. al-Karmel,
June 17, 1928, 9. In Ameen Fares Rihani Papers and Audio Recordings, series 5, press clip-
pings, vol. 4, Hoda Z. Nassour and Herbert R. Nassour Jr., MD, Archive of Lebanese
Diaspora, North Carolina State University. https://lebanesestudies.omeka.chass.ncsu.edu/
collections/show/104.
Armala, Ishaq. Al-qusara fi nakabat al-Nasara [The Utmost of Christians’ Disasters]. Matba‘at
al-Katholikiya, 1919.

Bezer, Abdo, “Nakbat al-Masihiyun” [The Catastrophes of the Christians]. In P. V. M. (Vincenzo
Mistrih), “Documents sur les événements de Mardine (1915–20).” SOC Collectanea 29–30
(1996–97): 5–520.
Bustani, Butros al-. Muhit al-muhit [The Ocean of Ocean]. Librairie Du Liban, 1979. Originally
published in 1869–70 by an unknown publisher.

Ibrahim, Nuh. “Ya khasara, ya ‘Izz al-Din” [What a Loss, O ‘Izz al-Din]. In Qasaʾid Filastin al-mu-
jahida [Poems of the Struggle for Palestine]. Palestinian Ministry of Culture, 2021. First published
in 1939 by an unknown publisher. https://moc.pna.ps/files/server/books/%D9%82%D8%B5%
D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF%20%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%86%20
%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%A9.pdf.
Ibn Manzur, Muhammad ibn Mukarram. Lisan al-Arab [The Language of the Arabs]. al-Mat-
baʿat al-kubra al-amiriya, 1883.
“Iftida’ al-Sharq” [The Redemption of the East]. al-Muqtataf 54, no. 4 (April 1919): 328–34.
https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

Khoury, Salim Mikhail al-, and Salim Jibrail Shahada. “Nakbat ibn Rushd” [The Catastrophe
of Ibn Rushd]. In Kitab athar al-adhar [Book on the Effects of the Ages]. Matba‘at Suriya, 1877.

“Mabadi ‘‘al-dawliya’ fi kitab al-nakabat” [Principles of Internationalism in the Book on
Catastrophes]. Minerva, 1928, 392–93. In Ameen Fares Rihani Papers and Audio Recordings,
series 5, press clippings, vol. 4, Hoda Z. Nassour and Herbert R. Nassour Jr., MD, Archive
of Lebanese Diaspora, North Carolina State University. https://lebanesestudies.omeka.chass.
ncsu.edu/collections/show/104.
Makaryus, Shahin. Hasr al-litham ‘an nakabat al-Sham [Lifting the Veil on the Catastrophe of
Syria]. Egypt, 1895.

“Nafi al-Arman wa ta‘thebahum” [The Deportation and Torture of the Armenians]. al-Muqta-
taf 54, no. 4 (April 1919): 331. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

Ra‘i, Raji al-. “‘Qatarat’ al-ra‘i wa ‘nakabat’ al-Rihani” [The Shepherd’s ‘Drops’ and Rihani’s
‘Catastrophes’]. In Ameen Fares Rihani Papers and Audio Recordings, series 5, press clip-
pings, vol. 4, Hoda Z. Nassour and Herbert R. Nassour Jr., MD, Archive of Lebanese
Diaspora, North Carolina State University. https://lebanesestudies.omeka.chass.ncsu.edu/
collections/show/104.

Sarafian, Ara. “The Catastrophes of Mardin During the Persecutions of the Christians,
Especially the Armenians, 1915.” Haigazian Armenological Review 18 (1998): 261–92.
Sara, Butrus. “Anin al-thakala: Riwayat waqi‘a tabayin ba‘d nakabat al-muhajara” [The Lamentation
of the Bereaved: A Realistic Novel Depicting Some of the Catastrophes of Migration].
al-Mashriq 16, no. 1 (January 1913): 11–16. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

Yanni, Mary. “Difa ‘‘an (Nakabat) al-Rihani” [In Defense of Rihani’s Catastrophe]. Minerva,
August 25, 1928, 475–78. In Ameen Fares Rihani Papers and Audio Recordings, series 5,
press clippings, vol. 4, Hoda Z. Nassour and Herbert R. Nassour Jr., MD, Archive of Lebanese
Diaspora, North Carolina State University. https://lebanesestudies.omeka.chass.ncsu.edu/
collections/show/104.
Yasou‘i, Louis Rafail al-. “Al-sana al-ula lil dustur al-‘Uthmani” [The First Year of the Ottoman
Constitution]. al-Mashriq 12, no. 8 (August 1909): 561–69. https://archive.alsharekh.org/
magazines.

Zaydan, Jurji. al-‘Abbasa ukht al-Rashid aw nakbat al-Baramika [Abbasa Is the Sister of al-Rashid
or The Catastrophes of the Barmakids]. Matba‘at al-hilal, 1906.

FROM THE ARMENIAN GENOCIDE TO THE SYRIAN AND ARAB REVOLTS (1920–39)

Abd al-Hay, Tahsin. “Al-kitab: Naqad wa ta‘aliya, al-fa‘aliya al-thawariya fi al-nakba”
[Revolutionary Activity in the Catastrophe]. al-Risala 22, no. 1113 (May 1965): 50–53.
https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Abdul-Raziq, Ali. Al-Islam wa usul al-hukm: Bahth fi al-khalifa wa al-hukuma fi al-Islam [Islam
and the Foundations of Governance: A Study of the Caliphate and Government in Islam]. Dar
al-kitab al-Masri, 2011. First published in 1925 by an unknown publisher.
Abu Shadi, Ahmad Zaki. “Karithat Dimashq” [The Catastrophe of Damascus]. al-Zahra 2, no.
3–4 (March 1925): 212–15. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Adham, Abd al-Wahab. “Nakbat Filastin” [The Catastrophe of Palestine]. al-Risala 4, no. 171
(October 1936): 1671. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Aghabekian, Varsen. The Saga of Survival: Armenian Palestinians, the British Mandate and the
Nakba. Dar al-Kalima University Press, 2023.
Ali, Muhammad Kurd. Khitat al-Sham [The Topography of Syria]. 6 vols. Majma‘al-‘ilm
al-Arabi, 1924–28.
“Al-Islam wa usul al-hukm” [Islam and the Foundations of Governance]. al-Manar 27, no. 3
(July 1925): 212–22. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
“Al-taqriz wa al-intiqad wa fihi dhikr al-nakabat” [Praise and Criticism, Including Mention
of the Catastrophe]. al-ʿIrfan 15, no. 9–10 (May 1928): 1183–84. https://archive.alsharekh.
org/magazines.
Armaleh, Ishaq. Salwa al-raʾidin fi amthal Mardin [Consolation for the Pioneers in the Proverbs
of Mardin]. Matbaʿat al-Siryaniya, 1927.

Baqtar, Amir. “Al-sharq: Nakbat al-adab” [The East’s Literary Catastrophe]. al-Hilal 38, no. 6
(April 1930): 673–80. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
B. T. “Nakbat Bi’r al-Sab‘bi raf ‘khat Rafah-Bi’r al-Sab‘al-hadidi” [Beersheba’s Catastrophe in
the Removal of the Rafah-Beersheba Railway Line]. Filastin, August 31, 1926, 1. https://eap.
bl.uk/collection/EAP119-1-22.

Hashemi, Muhammad al-. “Nakbat Dimashq” [The Catastrophe of Damascus]. al-Zahra 10,
no. 2 (1925): 618–20. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

Jawad, Mustafa. “Nakbat al-Baramika” [The Catastrophe of the Barmakids]. al-Risala 2, no.
27 (January 1934): 17–19. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

K. K. “Nakabat al-Ghira” [The Catastrophes of Jealousy]. al-‘Usur 22 (June 1929): 769–77.
https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

M. A. A. W. S. M. “Al-Hind: Nakbat Misr” [India: The Catastrophe of Egypt]. al-Majalla
al-Jadida 1, no. 8 (August 1930): 1256–58. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

Maharum, Ahmad. “Nakbat Filastin” [The Catastrophe of Palestine]. al-Hadiqa 12 (January
1934): 21–28. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

Mazini, Ibrahim Abd al-Qadir al-. “Falastin al-mankowba” [Catastrophized Palestine]. al-Ri-
sala 5, no. 215 (August 1937): 1321–22. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

“Nakbat al-isti‘mar fi al-Jaza’ir” [The Catastrophe of Colonialism in Algeria]. al-Majalla al-Ja-
dida 2, no. 8 (August 1930): 1228–30. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
“Nakbat Wadi al-Hawarith” [The Catastrophe of Wadi al-Hawarith]. al-Arab (June 24, 1933): 3.
https://www.palestineremembered.com/Tulkarm/Wadi-al-Hawarith/ar/Picture110003.html.
Nasr al-Din, Amin. “Nakbat al-‘Uthmaniya” [The Ottoman Catastrophe]. al-Zahra 3, no. 7
(July 1926): 446–50. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

Rihani, Albert. Al-Rihani wa muʿasiruh: Rasaʾil al-udabaʾ ilayh [Rihani and His Contemporaries:
Letters to Him]. Dar al-zahani lil tiba‘a wa al-nashr, 1965.
Rihani, Ameen. al-Nakabat: Khulasat tarikh Suriya min al-‘ahd al-awal ba‘d al-tufan ila ‘ahd
al-jumhuriya bi Lubnan [The Catastrophes: A Brief History of Syria from the First Age After
the Flood to the Age of the Republic in Lebanon]. Hindawi Foundation, 2020. Originally
published by al-Muqtabas, 1928.
Rihani, Ameen F. “Tarikh Suriya (1919)” [The History of Syria (1919)]. In al-Rihaniyat [The
Complete Works], vol. 5. Maktabat Lubnan, 2016. Originally published by al-Matba‘at al-‘ilm-
iya li Yusuf Sadir, 1923.
Rusan, Faleh Sabah. “Tahqiq fi nakbat al-Baramika” [An Investigation into the Catastrophe
of the Barmakids]. al-ʿIrfan 23, no. 4–5 (1933): 529–38. https://archive.alsharekh.org/
magazines.

Sarruf, Fuad. “Turkiya wa al-Arman” [Turkey and the Armenians]. al-Hilal 30, no. 5 (February
1930): 460–61. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Sharif, Hasan al-. “Bilad al-zalzala wa al-barakin: Nakbat al-Yaban sanat 1923” [The Land of
Earthquakes and Volcanoes: The Catastrophe of Japan in 1923]. al-Hilal 38, no. 4 (February
1930): 421–24. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

Yasw‘i, Lamins al-. “Nakbat al-Nakabat: Bahth Intiqadi” [The Catastrophe of the Catastrophes:
A Critical Study]. al-Mashriq 26, no. 8–9 (August 1928): 621–26. https://archive.alsharekh.
org/magazines.

Zaghlul, Sa‘ad. “Nakbat Suriya wa ma qil fi i‘anat mankubiha” [The Catastrophe of Syria and
What Was Said About Aiding the Victims]. al-Manar 1, no. 10 (March 1926): 765–66. https://
archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Zahar, Abd al-Masih. “Al-Atlantid wa nakbatiha” [Atlantis and Its Catastrophes]. al-Mashriq
10 (October 1929): 727–38. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Zahawi, Jamil Sidqi al-. “Nakbat al-fellah” [The Catastrophe of the Fellah]. Lughat al-Arab 7,
no. 7 (July 1929): 529–32. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Zahawi, Jamil Sidqi al-. “Nakbat al-Yaban” [The Catastrophe of Japan]. al-Hilal 32, no. 10
(1924): 1028–31. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

FROM THE NAKBA TO 1967 (1939–67)

Abd al-Latif, Sharara. “Istilham al-nakba” [Drawing Inspiration from the Catastrophe]. al-Adab
1, no. 7 (1953): 75. https://al-adab.com/volume/1953-v.01/07.
Abu al-Sa‘ud, Abd al-Hafiz. “Nakbat al-fayadan!!” [The Disaster of the Catastrophe!!]. al-Risala
15, no. 753 (December 1947): 1350–52. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Abu Ghazala, Samira. “Filastin fi shi’r al-Arabi qabla al-nakba” [Palestine in Arabic Poetry
Before the Catastrophe]. al-Adab 12, no. 3 (1964): 25–27. https://al-adab.com/
volume/1964-v.12/03.
Abu Nab, Ibrahim. “Al-Jadhwa al-shi‘riya al-Filastiniya ba‘d al-nakba” [The Palestinian Poetic
Ember After the Catastrophe]. al-Adab 14, no. 3 (1966): 82–85. https://al-adab.com/volume/
1966-v.14/03.
‘Adra, Ismail. “Al-shi‘r al-Arabi: Al-hadith wa nakbat Filastin” [Modern Arabic Poetry and the
Catastrophe of Palestine]. al-Adab 12, no. 4 (1964): 42–44. https://al-adab.com/
volume/1964-v.12/04.
Afghani, Sa‘id al-. “Min nakabat al-hizbiya fi tarikhina” [From the Catastrophe of Partisanship
in Our History]. al-Risala 14, no. 703 (December 1946): 1415–17. https://archive.alsharekh.
org/magazines.
‘Alami, Musa al-. ‘Ibrat Filastin [The Lesson of Palestine]. Dar al-kashshaf lil nashr wa al tiba‘a
wa al-tawzi‘, 1949.
‘Arfa, Mahmud ‘Izzat. “Nakbat al-Arab fi al-Andalus” [The Catastrophe of the Arabs in al-An-
dalus].” al-Risala 14, no. 685 (August 1946): 917–18. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
‘Arif, ‘Arif al-. Al-nakba: Nakbat bayt al-maqdis wa al-firdaws al-mafqud, 1947–1952 [The
Catastrophe: The Disaster of Jerusalem and the Lost Paradise, 1947–1952]. Dar al-huda,
1956–61.
Ashtar, Salih al-. Fi shi‘r al-nakba: Bahth takhtiti fi asda’ nakbat Filastin fi al-shi‘r al-Arabi
al-ma‘asar [On the Poetry of the Nakba: A Schematic Study of the Echoes of the Catastrophe
of Palestine in Arabic Poetry]. Matba‘at jami‘at Dimashq, 1960. https://aco.dlib.nyu.edu/.

Ba‘ini, Yusuf al-. “Al-adab al-majin wa atharihi fi nakbat Faransa” [Profane Literature and Its
Effects on the Catastrophe of France]. al-Risala 16, no. 768 (March 1948): 329–32. https://
archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Berk, Jack. “Al-nakba al-mutajadida” [The Renewed Catastrophe]. al-Adab 15, no. 7–8 (1967):
26–27. https://al-adab.com/volume/1967-v.15/07-08.
Bseiso, Salim. “I‘raf watanak ayha al-Arabi fi dhikr nakbat Falastin Tulkarem” [Know Your
Homeland, O Arab, on the Anniversary of the Catastrophe of Palestine Tulkarem]. al-Arabi
54 (May 1963): 74–89. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

Ghabra, Shafiq al-. “Min al-iqtila‘ila al-sira‘min ‘jal al-baqa’: 40 ‘aman nakbat al-sha‘b al-Filas-
tini” [From Uprooting to the Struggle for Survival: Forty Years Since the Catastrophe of the
Palestinian People]. al-Arabi, no. 354 (May 1988): 36–41. https://archive.alsharekh.org/
magazines.
Ghazal, Sa‘ad al-. “Nakbat al-Marj: Shi‘r” [The Catastrophe of al-Marj: Poetry]. al-Fikr 8, no.
8 (May 1963): 78. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Hafez, Sabry. “Nakbat Filastin fi al-riwaya al-arabiya al-mu‘asira” [The Catastrophe of Palestine
in the Contemporary Arabic Novel]. al-Adab 12, no. 4 (1964): 23–26; 63–69. https://al-adab.
com/volume/1964-v.12/04.

Hafni, Mahmud Ahmad al-. “Kalamat al-mahrar: Hal al-musiqa fi Masr nakba wataniya?”
[Editor’s Note: Is Music in Egypt a National Catastrophe?]. al-Musiqa wa al-Masrah 3, no.
27 (May 1949): 1041–44. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Hanna, George al-. Tarik al-khalas: Tahlil wa da‘y li mihnat Filastin wa al-qadaya al-Arabiya
[The Path to Salvation: A Realistic Analysis of the Ordeal of Palestine and the Arab Causes].
Dar al-‘ahda, 1948.
Hawari, Muhammad Nimr al-. Sirr al-nakba [The Secret of the Catastrophe]. Madba‘at
al-hakim, 1955.
Hindawi, Khalil al-. “Al-hayat al-’adabi fi al-Basra fi shi‘r al-nakba: Nakid wa tahlel” [Literary
Life in Basra and the Poetry of Catastrophe: Critique and Analysis]. al-Ma‘rifa, no. 1 (January
1962): 149–53. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Hindawi, Khalil al-. “Nakbat Ibn Rushd: Masrahiya Filastiniya” [The Disaster of Ibn Rushd:
A Palestinian Play]. al-Ma‘rifa, no. 6 (June 1962): 134–52. https://archive.alsharekh.org/
magazines.
Husari, Sati‘al-. “’Amal” [Hope]. al-Adib 9, no. 11 (November 1950): 2–4. https://archive.
alsharekh.org/magazines.

Jaha, Farid. “Nakbat Filastin fi shi‘r al-mahjar” [The Catastrophe of Palestine in the Poetry of
the Diaspora]. al-Adab 12, no. 4 (1964): 55–58. https://al-adab.com/volume/1964-v.12/04.

Kan‘an, Jerjis. “Nakbat al-Baramika” [The Catastrophe of the Barmakids]. al-Adib 10, no. 2
(February 1951): 8–12. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Khalidi, Walid, ed. Nakbat 1948: Asbabuha wa subul ‘ilajiha [The 1948 Catastrophe: Its Causes
and Ways of Remedying It]. Institute for Palestine Studies, 2009.
Khatib, Ahmad. “Bab al-kitab: Ma‘na al-nakba” [Book Section: The Meaning of the Catastrophe].
al-Iman 1, no. 4 (April 1953): 277–81. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Khatib, Muhammad Nimr al-. Min ’athar al-nakba [From the Ruins of the Catastrophe].
Matba‘at al-‘umamiya, 1951.
Khatib, Muhammad Nimr al-. Ahdath al-nakba aw nakbat Filastin [The Events of the Catastrophe
or the Catastrophe of Palestine]. Dar maktabat al-hayat, 1967.
Laban, Abd al-Rahman al-. “Khawatir fi al-fan wa al-nakba” [Reflections on Art and the
Disaster]. al-Adab 12, no. 3 (March 1964): 102–5. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

Letter from Constantine Zurayk to R. Bayly Winder, April 4, 1953. Constantine Zurayk Papers,
box 11. American University of Beirut Libraries, Constantine Zurayk Collection (1909–2000).
https://www.aub.edu.lb/Libraries/asc/Collections/Documents/FindingAids/
ConstantineZuraykCollectionFA.pdf.

Mazini, Ibrahim Abd al-Qadir al-. “Nakbat Filastin fi ‘ida al-Arab salah al-madh” [The
Catastrophe of Palestine Is a Powerful Weapon for Arabs]. al-Risala 13, no. 644 (November
1945): 1191–92. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Mubarak, Zaki. “Ijtima‘al-mala’ika fi masjid al-fardaws lil tahaduth fi nakbat Adam al-jadid” [The
Gathering of the Angels in the Mosque of Paradise to Discuss the Catastrophe of the New Adam].
al-Risala 10, no. 458 (April 1942): 427–31. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

“Nakbat al-Baramika” [The Catastrophe of the Barmakids]. al-Hilal 47, no. 10 (August 1940):
1113–17. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
“Nakbat Ghaza” [The Catastrophe of Gaza]. al-Ittihad, January 6, 1946, 1. https://www.nli.org.
il/en/newspapers/alittihad.
Nakdy, ‘Arif al-. “Ma‘na al-nakba lil ustaz Konstantin Zurayq” [Critical Review: The Meaning
of the Catastrophe to Professor Constantine Zurayq]. al-Majma‘al-‘Ilmiy al-‘Arabiy 24, no.
2 (1949): 295. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

Rifa‘i, Anwar al-. “Bayn al-nakba wa al-bina’ fi al-tarikh al-hadith” [Between Catastrophe and
Reconstruction in Modern History]. al-Thaqafa 2, no. 7 (1959): 37–39. https://archive.
alsharekh.org/magazines.

Shabibi, Muhamad Reda al-. “Al-Tatar wa nakbat Baghdad” [The Tatars and the Catastrophe
of Baghdad]. al-Arabi 19 (June 1960): 33–36. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Shahabi, Mustafa al-. “Nakbat Dimashq” [The Catastrophe of Damascus]. al-Adab 5, no. 9
(1957): 13–16. https://al-adab.com/volume/1957-v.05/09.
Sharf al-Din, Sadr al-Din. “Ba‘d al-nakba” [After the Catastrophe]. al-Adib 11, no. 5 (May
1952): 2. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Suwafiri, Kamal al-. “Nakbat Filastin fi adabna al-qawmi” [The Catastrophe of Palestine in
Our National Literature]. al-Adab 6, no. 1 (1958): 42–43. https://al-adab.com/
volume/1958-v.06/01.

Tantawi, Ali al-. “Karithat Dimashq” [The Catastrophe of Damascus]. al-Risala 9, no. 421 (July
1941): 951–53. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Taylaji, Fadil Khalaf al-. “Al-qisas: Min nakbat al-dahr” [Stories: From the Catastrophes of
Eternity]. Kazima, no. 2 (August 1948): 79–82. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Tuqan, Fadwa. “Ruqaya: Min suwar al-nakba” [Ruqaya: From Scenes of the Catastrophe].
al-Adib 8, no. 8 (August 1949): 28–29. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Tuqan, Qadri Hafez. Ba‘d al-nakba [After the Catastrophe]. Dar al-‘ilm lil malayin, 1950.
Tuqan, Qadri Hafez. “Ba‘d al-karitha” [After the Catastrophe]. al-Adib 9, no. 2 (February 1950):
2. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

Zaki, Ahmad. “Al-nakba: Naquws al-khatar yaduq hata al-ʿuruba ikhtalafna” [The Catastrophe:
The Alarm Bell Rings; Even Arabism Has Divided Us]. al-Arabi 7 (June 1959): 6–10. https://
archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Zurayk, Constantine. Ma‘na al-nakba [The Meaning of the Catastrophe]. Dar al-‘ilm lil mala-
yin, 1948.
Zurayk, Constantine. Ma‘na al-nakba mujadadan [The Meaning of the Catastrophe
Reconsidered]. Dar al-‘ilm lil malayin, 1967.
Zurayk, Constantine. “‘Ilm al-nakba” [The Science of the Catastrophe]. al-Maʿrifa 5, no. 49
(January 1966): 68–74. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

FROM 1967 TO THE FIRST INTIFADA (1967–93)

‘Azm, Sadiq Jalal al-. Al-naqd al-dhati ba‘d al-hazima [Self-Criticism After the Defeat]. Dar
al-tali‘a wa al-nashr, 1970.
‘As, Sa‘id al-. Safha min al-ayam al-hamra: Mudhakirat al-qa’id Sa‘id al-‘As, 1889–1936 [A Page
from the Days of al-Hamra: The Memoirs of Commander Sa‘id al-‘As, 1889–1936]. Al-mu’asasa
al-Arabiya lil dirasat wa al-nashr, 1988.

Bitar, Nadim. Al-fa‘aliya al-thawriya fi al-nakba [Revolutionary Activity in the Catastrophe].
Dar al-ittihad, 1965.
Bitar, Nadim. Min al-naksa ila al-thawra [From the Setback to the Revolution]. Dar al-ta-
li‘a, 1968.

Dessouki, Ali E. Hillal. “Arab Intellectuals and Al-Nakba: The Search for Fundamentalism.”
Middle Eastern Studies 9, no. 2 (1973): 187–95. https://doi.org/10.1080/00263207308700239.

Haj ‘Isa, Muhye al-Din al-. “Nakbat ‘Safad’” [The Catastrophe of Safad]. al-Adib 31, no. 2
(February 1972): 39. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

Idris, ‘Aida Matarji. “Samira ‘Azam wa al-nakba” [Samira Azam and the Catastrophe]. al-Adab
16, no. 1 (January 1968): 36. https://al-adab.com/volume/1968-v.16/01.

Kayali, Sami al-. “Nakbat Asa‘d bin al-Mohthb: Wazir Salah al-Din” [The Catastrophe of Asa‘d
bin al-Mohthb: Salah al-Din’s Minister]. al-Arabi, no. 119 (October 1968): 113–17. https://
archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Khalidi, Walid. “1948—the Final Moment.” Middle East International, no. 2 (1971): 38–40.
Khalidi, Walid. “A Palestinian Perspective on the Arab-Israeli Conflict.” JPS 14, no. 4 (1985):
35–48. https://doi.org/10.2307/2537120.
Khalidi, Walid. All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel
in 1948. Institute for Palestine Studies, 1992.
Khalidi, Walid. “Nasser’s Memoirs of the First Palestine War.” JPS 2, no. 2 (1973): 3–32. https://
doi.org/10.2307/2535478.
Khalidi, Walid, ed. From Haven to Conquest: Readings in Zionism and the Palestine Problem
Until 1948. Institute for Palestine Studies, 1971.
Khatib, Yusuf al-. “Al-nakba min al-dakhil: Shi‘r” [A Catastrophe from Within: Poetry].
al-Bayan (al-Kawityi) 14 (May 1967): 51–53. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Kuti, A. K. Ahmad. “Al-nakba al-Filastinya wa athariha fi al-adab al-Arabi” [The Palestinian
Catastrophe and Its Effects on Arabic Literature]. al-Majma‘al-‘Ilmi al-Hindi 12, no. 1–2
(July 1987): 143–67. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

Maladhi, Suhail al-. “Safahat Filastiniya … min arshif al-sahafa al-Arabiya qabl al-nakba”
[Palestinian Pages: From the Archive of the Arab Press Before the Catastrophe]. al-Thaqafa
(Madhya ‘Akasha), no. 6 (June 1992): 8–14. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Maqbul, Fathi. “Fadwa Tuqan wa intajuha al-shi‘ri qabl karithat huzayran ‘Yunyo’ 1967” [Fadwa
Tuqan and Her Poetic Production Before the Catastrophe of June 1967]. al-Bayan (al-Kaw-
ityi), no. 194 (May 1982): 130–49. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

Nazzal, Nafez. The Palestinian Exodus from Galilee, 1948. Institute for Palestine Studies, 1978.
Nu‘ayma, Mikhail. “Nakba wa hijra” [Disaster and Emigration]. In al-Majmu‘a al-Kamila. Dar
al-‘alm lil malin, 1975.

‘Obayda, Ahmad. “Nakbat al-suyul (qasidya)” [The Catastrophe of the Floods: Poem]. al-Risala
5, no. 231 (December 1937): 1988. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Palumbo, Michael. The Palestinian Catastrophe: The 1948 Expulsion of a People from Their
Homeland. Faber and Faber, 1987.

Sa‘ada, Antoun. “Nakbat Iskanderun” [The Catastrophe of Iskenderun]. In Al-athar al-kamala
[Full Effect]. ‘Umda al-thaqafa fi al-hizb al-suri al-qawmi al-ijtima‘i, 1975.
Said, Edward. “Deir Yassin Recalled.” al-Ahram Weekly, April 17–23, 1997. Edward Said Papers
5483040, Columbia University Libraries. https://findingaids.library.columbia.edu/pdf/cul-
5483040.pdf.
Said, Edward. The Question of Palestine. Times Books, 1979.
Samra, Mahmoud al-. “Kitab al-shahr: Ma‘na al-nakba mujadadan lil daktor Konstantin
Zurayq” [Book of the Month: The Meaning of the Catastrophe Reconsidered by Dr.
Constantine Zurayk]. al-Arabi, no. 113 (April 1968): 143–49. https://archive.alsharekh.org/
magazines.
Saqirq ‘Afifa Khalil. Al-infiʿal wa al-iftiʿal fi judhur al-haraka al-shi‘riya al-Filastiniya: ‘Min
al-wa‘ed ila al-nakba’” [Emotion and Affectation at the Roots of the Palestinian Poetic
Movement: ‘From the Promise [Balfour] to the Catastrophe’]. al-Bayan (al-Kawityi), no.
149 (August 1978): 52–61. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Shawqi, Ahmad. “Nakbat Beirut al-kabir” [The Great Catastrophe of Beirut]. al-ʿIrfan 67, no.
1 (January 1979): 122. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Shawqi, Ahmad. “Nakbat Dimashq (1926)” [The Catastrophe of Damascus (1926)]. In
al-Shawqiyat. Hindawi, 2012. Originally published in 1926 by an unknown publisher.
Tibawi, A. L. “Towards Understanding and Overcoming the Catastrophe.” Middle East Forum
44, no. 3 (1968): 35–43.

Zaki, Ahmad. “Al-nakba al-kubra fi dhikraha al-sab‘a ‘ashara” [The Great Catastrophe on Its
Seventeenth Anniversary]. al- Arabi 79, no. 6 (June 1965): 8–17. https://archive.alsharekh.
org/magazines.

FROM OSLO TO THE SECOND INTIFADA (1993–2005)

Abd al-Hasan, Faisal. “Ughniyat hub Baghdadiya ‘ala iqaa‘al-nakabat” [Baghdadi Love Songs
to the Rhythm of Catastrophe]. al-Masala 3, no. 2 (January 2002): 120–23. https://archive.
alsharekh.org/magazines.
Barakat, Salim. “Nakabat al-‘aql” [The Catastrophes of the Mind]. al-Hayat, June 27–28, 2003.
https://yek-dem.net/ar/?p=4687.
Basir, Abd al-Razaq al-. “Al-ustadh al-Sha‘ir Ahmad al-Saqaf wa nakbat al-Kuwait” [The
Teacher-Poet Ahmad al-Saqqaf and the Catastrophe of Kuwait]. al-Bayan (al-Kawityi), no.
312–313 (July 1996): 36–38. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

Darwish, Mahmoud. “Nida’ al-sha‘b al-Filastini fi al-dhikra al-khamsin lil nakba” [The Call
of the Palestinian People on the Fiftieth Anniversary of the Catastrophe]. al-Karmel 55–56
(April 1998): 6–10. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

Khalidi, Rashid. Palestinian Identity: The Construction of Modern National Consciousness.
Columbia University Press, 1997.
Khoury, Elias. “Rethinking the Nakba.” Critical Inquiry 38, no. 2 (2012): 250–66. https://doi.
org/10.1086/662741.
Khoury, Elias. “Su’al al-nakba: Sira‘bayn al-hader wa al-ta’wil” [The Question of the Catastrophe:
A Struggle Between the Present and Interpretation]. al-Karmel, no. 78 (January 2004): 46–55.
https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

Mamdouh, Nofal, Fawaz Turki, Haidar Abdel Shafi et al. “Reflections on Al-Nakba.” JPS 28,
no. 1 (1998): 5–35. https://doi.org/10.2307/2538053.
Masalha, Nur. The Politics of Denial: Israel and the Palestinian Refugee Problem. Pluto
Press, 2003.
Mustafa, Mohanad, ed. 70 Years of Nakbah. Mada al-Carmel, 2018.
Nassar, Maha. Brothers Apart: Palestinian Citizens of Israel and the Arab World. Stanford
University Press, 2017.

Rabi‘o, Turki Ali al-. “Al-faqr al-mudqi‘li khitabina al-siyasi wa al-fikri: Mata kanat al-nakba
shartan lil nahda?!” [The Crushing Poverty of Our Political and Intellectual Discourse:
When Was the Catastrophe a Condition for Renaissance?!]. al-Bahrain al-Thaqafiya 39
(September 2004): 59–66. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

Saqaf, Ahmad Muhammad al-. “Nakbat al-Kuwait: Shi’r” [The Catastrophe of Kuwait: Poetry].
al-Thaqafa (Madha ‘Kash), no. 5 (May 1993): 10–12. https://archive.alsharekh.org/
magazines.
Sayigh, Yezid. “Reconstructing the Paradox: The Arab Nationalist Movement, Armed Struggle,
and Palestine, 1951–1966.” Middle East Journal 45, no. 4 (1991): 608–29. https://www.jstor.
org/stable/4328352.

Yakhlaf, Yahya. “Al-nakba wa al-riwaya” [The Catastrophe and the Novel]. Fusul 17, no. 1 (July
1998): 391–93. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

FROM THE SECOND INTIFADA TO THE ONGOING NAKBA (2005–PRESENT)

Abourahme, Nasser. “In Tune with Their Time.” Radical Philosophy 2, no. 16 (2024): 13–20.
https://www.radicalphilosophy.com/article/in-tune-with-their-time.
Abu El-Haj, Nadia. “A ‘Common Space’? The Impossibilities of a New Grammar of the
Holocaust and Nakba.” Journal of Genocide Research 22, no. 1 (2020): 142–47. https://doi.
org/10.1080/14623528.2019.1670383.
Abu El-Haj, Nadia. “‘We Know Well, but All the Same …’: Factual Truths, Historical Narratives,
and the Work of Disavowal. History of the Present 13, no. 2 (2023): 245–64. https://doi.
org/10.1215/21599785-10630149.
Abu-Lughod, Lila. “Imagining Palestine’s Alter-Natives: Settler Colonialism and Museum
Politics.” Critical Inquiry 47, no. 1 (2020): 1–27. https://doi.org/10.1086/710906.
Abd al-Mun‘im, Baghdad. “Sinario Filastini min turath al-nakba ila ‘ilmiha” [A Palestinian
Scenario: From the Heritage of the Catastrophe to Its Science]. al-Ma‘rifa, no. 552 (September
2009): 18–29. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Abd al-Qadir, Ziyad. “Thulathiyat al-nakba lil fannan al-tashkili Muhammad al-Nasir Mabruki:
Fan tathahir al-alam” [The Catastrophe Trilogy of the Visual Artist Muhammad al-Nasir
Mabruki: The Art of Revealing Pain]. al-Hayat al-Thaqafiya 39, no. 250 (2014): 11–20.
https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Abdu Falfil, Muhammad. “Al-tawdhif al-shi‘ri lil lugha fi qasidiyat al-nakba li Omar Abi Risha”
[The Poetic Function of Language in Omar Abu Risha’s Poems on the Catastrophe]. al-Mu-
waqif al-Adabi 497 (September 2012): 175–84. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Allan, Diana, ed. Voices of the Nakba: A Living History of Palestine. Pluto Press, 2021.
Alshaer, Atef. A Map of Absence: An Anthology of Palestinian Writing on the Nakba. Saqi
Books, 2019.
Anziska, Seth. “The Erasure of the Nakba in Israel’s Archives.” JPS 49, no. 1 (2019): 64–76.
https://doi.org/10.1525/jps.2019.49.1.64.
Ashqar, Usama Jum‘a al-. “Fi nakbat ummi!!” [In My Mother’s Catastrophe!!]. al-Bayan
(al-Kawityi), no. 541 (August 2015): 97–98. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

Bailony, Reem. “From Mandate Borders to the Diaspora: Rashaya’s Transnational Suffering
and the Making of Lebanon in 1925.” Arab Studies Journal 26, no. 2 (2018): 44–73. https://
www.jstor.org/stable/26732384.
Barakat, Rana. “Lifta, the Nakba, and the Museumification of Palestine’s History.” NAIS: Journal
of the Native American and Indigenous Studies Association 5, no. 2 (2018): 1–15. https://doi.
org/10.1353/nai.2018.a721563.
Barakat, Rana. “Writing/Righting Palestine Studies: Settler Colonialism, Indigenous Sovereignty
and Resisting the Ghost(s) of History.” Settler Colonial Studies 8, no. 3 (2018): 349–63.
https://doi.org/10.1080/2201473X.2017.1300048.
Bashir, Bashir, and Amos Goldberg, eds. The Holocaust and the Nakba: A New Grammar of
Trauma and History. Columbia University Press, 2018.
BiBliograpHy oN THE NaKBa 87
Bawalsa, Nadim. Transnational Palestine: Migration and the Right of Return Before 1948.
Stanford University Press, 2022.
Beledian, Krikor. “In the Language of Catastrophe.” Translated by Talar Chahinian. Absinthe:
A Journal of World Literature in Translation 23, no. 1 (2017): 37–47. http://hdl.handle.
net/2027/spo.13469760.0023.104.
Bronstein, Eléonore Merza, and Eitan Bronstein Aparicio. Nakba: The Struggle to Decolonise
Israel. Gilgamesh Publishing, 2023.

Darwish, Mahmoud. “Welcome.” In This Is Not a Border: Reportage & Reflection from the
Palestine Festival of Literature, edited by Ahdaf Soueif and Omar Robert Hamilton.
Bloomsbury, 2017.
Doumani, Beshara, and Alex Winder. “1948 and Its Shadows.” JPS 48, no. 1 (2018): 7–15.
https://doi.org/10.1525/jps.2018.48.1.7.

Eghbariah, Rabea. “The Ongoing Nakba: Towards a Legal Framework for Palestine.” Harbinger,
no. 48 (2023): 94–103. https://socialchangenyu.com/harbinger/toward-a-legal-framework-
for-palestine/.
Eghbariah, Rabea. “Towards Nakba as a Legal Concept.” Columbia Law Review 124, no. 4 (2024):
887–992. https://columbialawreview.org/content/toward-nakba-as-a-legal-concept/.
Elhalaby, Esmat. “Nakba Denial: On the Politics of History and Genocide,” Parapraxis
Magazine, 2005. https://www.parapraxismagazine.com/articles/nakba-denial.

Fahrenthold, Stacy. Making Nations, In the Mahjar: Syrian and Lebanese Long-Distance
Nationalisms in New York City, São Paulo, and Buenos Aires, 1913–1929. PhD diss.,
Northeastern University, 2014. https://repository.library.northeastern.edu/files/neu:336769.

Ghanim, Honaida. “Poetics of Disaster: Nationalism, Gender, and Social Change Among
Palestinian Poets in Israel After Nakba.” International Journal of Politics, Culture, and Society
22, no. 1 (2009): 23–39. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10767-009-9049-9.

Hardan, Anaheed Al-. “Al-Nakbah in Arab Thought: The Transformation of a Concept.”
Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East 35, no. 3 (2015): 622–38.
Hermez, Sami. War is Coming: Between Past and Future Violence in Lebanon. University of
Pennsylvania Press, 2017.

Irving, Sarah. “1927: Earthquakes, Unemployment, and the Infrastructure of Mandate
Palestine.” JPS 52, no. 1 (2023): 3–20. https://doi.org/10.1080/0377919X.2023.2169077.
‘Isa, Husayn ‘Abed. “Nakbat al-hafar fi al-taqlid al-a‘ma” [The Catastrophe of Blind Imitation].
al-Mawrid, no. 4 (October 2008): 39–45. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

Joudah, Fady. “I Seem as If I Am: Ten Maqams.” In […]. Milkweed Editions, 2024.
Jum‘a, Husayn. “Dawr al-udaba’ wa al-kutab fi muwajahat al-azamat wa al-Nakabat” [The Role
of Writers and Intellectuals in Confronting Crises and Catastrophes]. al-Muwaqif al-Adabi,
no. 455 (March 2009): 9–26. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

Kauanui, J. Kēhaulani. “‘A Structure, Not an Event’: Settler Colonialism and Enduring
Indigeneity.” Lateral: Journal of the Cultural Studies Association 5, no. 1 (2016). https://
csalateral.org/issue/5-1/forum-alt-humanities-settler-colonialism-enduring-
indigeneity-kauanui/.
Khalidi, Rashid. “1948 and After in Palestine: Universal Themes?.” Critical Inquiry 40, no. 4
(2014): 314–31. https://doi.org/10.1086/676410.
Khalidi, Rashid. The Hundred Years’ War on Palestine: A History of Settler Colonialism and
Resistance, 1917–2017. Metropolitan Books, 2019.
Khalidi, Walid. “Dhuruf al-nakba wa haqa’iquha fi kitab marji‘” [The Conditions of the
Catastrophe and Its Facts in a Reference Book] al-Fikr al-Thaqafiya, no. 2 (January 2013): 44.
Khalidi, Walid. Nakba 1947–1948. Actes Sud, 2012.
Khoury, Elias. “Rethinking the Nakba.” Critical Inquiry 38, no. 2 (2012): 250–66. https://doi.
org/10.1086/662741.

Levy, Lital. “Temporalities of Israel/Palestine: Culture and Politics.” Critical Inquiry 47, no. 4
(2021): 675–98. https://doi.org/10.1086/714537.

Manna, Adel. Nakba and Survival: The Story of Palestinians Who Remained in Haifa and the
Galilee, 1948–56. University of California Press, 2022.
Manna, Adel. “The Palestinian Nakba and Its Continuous Repercussions.” Israel Studies 18,
no. 2 (2013): 86–99. https://doi.org/10.2979/israelstudies.18.2.86.
Masalha, Nur. The Palestine Nakba: Decolonising History, Narrating the Subaltern, Reclaiming
Memory. Zed Books, 2012.
Massad, Joseph. “Resisting the Nakba.” Electronic Intifada, May 16, 2008. https://
electronicintifada.net/content/resisting-nakba/7518.
Munif, Abd al-Rahman. “Abd al-Rahman Munif yasta‘id dadath al-nakba” [Abd al-Rahman
Munif Recalls the Event of the Catastrophe]. al-Majalat al-Thaqafa 76 (June 2009): 51–58.
Nassar, Maha. “Agency and Trauma in the Palestinian Struggle to Remain.” American Historical
Review 125, no. 2 (2020): 559–63. https://doi.org/10.1093/ahr/rhaa181.

Rogan, Eugene L. and Avi Slaim, eds. The War for Palestine: Rewriting the History of 1948.
Cambridge University Press, 2012.

Sabbagh-Khoury, Areej. Colonizing Palestine: The Zionist Left and the Making of the Palestinian
Nakba. Stanford University Press, 2023.
Sa‘di, Ahmad H. and Lila Abu-Lughod, eds. Nakba: Palestine, 1948, and the Claims of Memory.
Columbia University Press, 2007.
Salhiya, ‘Isa. “Watha’iq Filastin mundhu al-harb al-‘alamiya al-’ula hata al-nakba (1914–1948)”
[Documents of Palestine from the First World War to the Catastrophe (1914–1948)]. ‘Alam
al-Fikr 36, no. 3 (March 2008): 107–218. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.
Sayigh, Rosemary. “On the Exclusion of the Palestinian Nakba from the ‘Trauma Genre.’” JPS
43, no. 1 (2013): 51–60. https://doi.org/10.1525/jps.2013.43.1.51.
Seikaly, Sherene. “The Matter of Time.” American Historical Review 124, no. 5 (2019): 1681–88.
https://doi.org/10.1093/ahr/rhz1138.
Shakry, Hoda El. “Palestine and the Aesthetics of the Future Impossible.” Interventions:
International Journal of Postcolonial Studies 23, no. 5 (2021): 669–90. https://doi.org/10.10
80/1369801X.2021.1885471.
Shakry, Omnia El. “Whither Theory in a Time of Surpassing Disaster?” Modern Intellectual
History 22, no. 1–2 (2025): 1–27. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479244325000058.
Sleiman, Hana. “History as a Cautionary Tale.” History of the Present 13, no. 1 (2023): 133–35.
https://doi.org/10.1215/21599785-10253369.
Sleiman, Hana, and Kaoukab Chebaro. “Narrating Palestine: The Palestinian Oral History
Archive Project.” JPS 47, no. 2 (2018): 63–76. https://doi.org/10.1525/jps.2018.47.2.63.
Taha, al-Mutawakil. “Al-nakba, al-naksa, wa al-mukhayam” [The Catastrophe, Setback, and
Camp]. Nizwa 62, no. 92 (April 2010): 255–59. https://archive.alsharekh.org/magazines.

Takriti, Abdel Razzaq. “The Kurd and the Wind: The Politics and Poetics of Palestinian-
Kurdish Affiliation.” In The Political and Cultural History of the Kurds, edited by Amir
Harrak. Peter Lang Publishing, 2021.
Tamari, Salim. “Historiography of the Nakba: New Research Trends” [in Arabic]. Majallat
al-Dirasat al-Filastiniyya, no. 121 (2020): 124–130. https://www.palestine-studies.org/en/
node/1649580.

Zakar, Adrien. “Nakba: Catastrophic Ideation and the Meanings of Disaster (1895–1948).”
American Historical Review 131, no. 1 (2026): 114–42. https://doi.org/10.1093/ahr/rhaf789.